"....it is time for a radical leap forwards in technology that
needs to be
born by a vision of a computer for the next
millennium."
Wolf Dietrich, Managing Director of Phase 5.
For a brief time after Escom went into liquidation it seemed
that the only hope the Amiga would have was through the efforts of
Phase 5 to create an illegitimate successor called the A/Box. It
had already invested seven figure numbers into revitalising the
Amiga and creating a new Amiga based system. One that is both
competitive to the PC whilst remaining relatively cheap compared to
similar specced machines. The concept was seen as perfectly
updating the Amiga philosophy into the 1990s using an integrated
custom chipset known as Caipirinha and
a custom Unix derivative. The company also used their control of
the Amiga PowerUP PPC cards to lock users into their own upgrade
path to the mythical A/Box.
At the time Phase 5 were one of the only companies that appeared
serious to invest money into the Amiga market and move it away from
the ageing 68k platform. The first PowerPC cards were released
during April 1997 to widespread applause, followed by a custom
interface for the Permedia graphics cards, CyberVision PPC for the
A4000. As the manufacturer to create a non-68k Amiga the company
had shown they were serious about its user. This was soon followed
by A1200 versions of the cards. Despite the company's questionable
level of support many Amiga users were quietly hopeful that Phase 5
would buy the Amiga. If the company ever had any intentions they
masked them well, and did not publicly announce a bid. It would not
have mattered anyway as they would not have been able to compete
against the financial muscle of Gateway that had suddenly entered
the bidding.
The Gateway purchase signalled the end of Phase 5's desire to
develop an Amiga descendant. Capitalising on their previous
relationship with Amiga Technologies, Phase 5 became an official
Amiga licencee, announcing the development of a AmigaOS 3.x-based
clone called the pre/box that boasted an astounding 4 PowerPC
processors. The end of 1997/early 1998 was also marked by their
conflict with Haage & Partner over the development of the PPC
kernel. Haage & Partner argued the original PowerUP kernel was
too Unix-orientated, developing the Amiga HUNK format. Phase 5 were
understandably annoyed at a 3rd party messing around with their
hardware, leading to both companies engaging in bloody slanging
matches on Usenet. Phase 5 also attempted a Microsoft tactic by
burning the PowerUP drivers into the hardware, preventing the
accelerator from booting WarpOS.
The arguments continued until May 1998 when Amiga Inc.
blindsided every Amiga company to their plans to develop the Amiga
for the Digital Convergence market. Suddenly the PowerUP/WarpOS
debate became unimportant. Both companies were threatened with
extinction as Amiga broke with previous plans for the PowerPC and
pursued a mystery platform. Phase 5 in particular had placed a
great deal of money into developing the PowerPC platform and were
forced to quickly abandon the technology. The pre/box was quietly
cancelled and the hostilities were ended with Haage & Partner.
A few hours after the announcement was made at the World of Amiga
show, both companies met to hammer out a proposal that would save
the PPC effort. Phase 5 conceded software development to work
solely on the PPC hardware. It was an uneasy truce but it
stabilised the PPC market and tempted a few more to purchase a PPC
accelerator.
Over six months passed and Phase 5's new plan remained a
mystery. Many were pessimistic about the company's continued
presence in the Amiga market. Sales in the Mac market were
respectable in spite of efforts by Steve Jobs to close the Mac
architecture from clone development. The Amiga PowerPC market was
profitable, but could hardly compare to the multi-million dollar
industry of the Machintosh. The silence was broken by the
announcement of the second wave PowerPC cards based upon G3 and G4.
Although hesitant at first, Phase 5 were spurred on by
announcements from several other developers that had promised to
release G3 cards. The race was on, and it seemed only a matter of
time to see who would make to the market first.
Meanwhile Amiga were having internal difficulties that lead to
QSSL being abandoned as an OS partner, in favour of Linux. With the
Amiga MCC looking more like a Linux variation Phase 5 jumped upon
the opportunity to create a new Amiga derived platform. Just three
days after Amiga announced their divorce with QSSL, Phase 5
proposed. The result was the AMIRAGE K2. The machine was a
recognisable descendant of the pre/box combining four PowerPC
processor with the promise of digital convergence. The partnership
with QSSL also went some way to repairing the company's damaged
reputation towards software development. This seemed all in vain
when, at the beginning of February 2000 it was announced that Phase
5 had entered liquidation. At the moment the final outcome of this
is not known- DCE are negotiating with the liquidators to continue
the development of the G4 accelerators.
After million of marks in development costs the phase 5 journey
seems to have finally ended. The company had, for a long time been
the staple diet of Amiga users desperate to upgrade their machine.
Without the promise of the PPC boards it is likely that the Amiga
market would have died. However, as the company's abortive
negotiations with Amiga have shown, they never could become the
centre of attention.
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